Turkmenistan Tour: An Expedition Through the Land of Golden Sand Dunes and Cultural Treasures
A Turkmenistan Tour opens doors to a land with a fascinating history, characterized by golden sand dunes, swift horses, and intricate carpets. The first scientific findings of human settlements in the areas of present-day Turkmenistan date back to the Neolithic era. With the development of agriculture during the Bronze Age, the first permanent settlements emerged, including renowned sites like Namazgah-Tepe, Altyn-Tepe, and Kara-Tepe.
From the 4th to the 6th century, ancient Turkmenistan experienced a tumultuous history, being conquered by various empires. Initially, the territories fell to the Achaemenids, then they became part of the empire of Alexander the Great and later the Parthian Kingdom under the rule of King Mithridates II. Particularly, the city of Merv, present-day Mary, flourished during this time and became a significant center along the Great Silk Road.
The UNESCO has listed three significant historical and architectural sites in Turkmenistan as World Heritage Sites: Kunya Urgench, Merv, and Nisa. Each of these sites holds rich cultural and scientific value, attracting visitors from around the world who wish to experience the fascinating past of the country during their Turkmenistan journey.
Another area of cooperation with UNESCO focuses on the intangible heritage of the Turkmen people. The ratification of the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2011 laid the groundwork for the recognition of important cultural elements. For example, in 2015, the epic art of the Turkmen people, “Gorogly,” was inscribed on the “Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.” In the following years, more entries followed, including the Turkmen national art of singing and dancing, “Kushtdepdi,” in 2017, and the traditional Turkmen art of carpet making in 2019.
The rich cultural and historical diversity of Turkmenistan offers visitors a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in the fascinating past and vibrant present of this captivating land. A Turkmenistan tour promises unforgettable experiences, from ancient ruins to vibrant cultural traditions, inviting exploration of the beauty and diversity of this country.
Day 1: Day of Entry
Day 2: Ashgabat – Treasure in the Desert!
Day 3: In the Village Nohur
Day 4: Balkanabat – industrial centre of Turkmenistan
Day 5: Natural wonder Yangikala Canyon and the holy Place Gozli Ata
Day 6: Turkmenbashi
Day 7: Turkmenbashi → Dashoguz → Kunya Urgench → Darvaza
Day 8: Ashgabat – Treasure in the Desert!
Day 9: In the Kingdom of Margiana
Day 10: Ashgabat – Treasure in the Desert!
Day 11: Transfer to the Airport and Departure